Upton Sinclairs The Jungle and the Meat-Packing Industry...

Meatpacking pertains to the raising, slaughtering, packaging and processing of livestock such as pigs, cows, and chickens. Prior to slaughter, animals are grown and fed. Food borne illness and pathogens still plague the meatpacking industry since the creation of meatpacking. The government plays a huge role in providing legislation and ensuring the safety of meat products and business. Although the government is meant to inspect and guarantee safety, many unlawful practices appear overlooked pertaining to the safety of meat for consumers. Meatpacking commenced thousands of years ago, and the safety of the meatpacking industry has been evaluated greatly since the industrial revolution in America. The history of the meatpacking†¦show more content†¦The acres that consisted of stockyards, feedlots, slaughterhouses, and meat-processing plants, as well as the close housing area for workers became known as â€Å"Packingtown†. Meatpackers created an industrial assembly line, requiring about 80 separate jobs from the slaughtering of an animal to processing the meat for sales (BRIA 24 1 B Upton Sinclair’s The Jungle: Muckraking the Meat-Packing Industry). The scraps of an animal ended up in lard, soap, and fertilizer. Unskilled immigrants executed all the hazardous work, in dark and extremely hot rooms. Workers stood on floors covered with blood, meat scraps, and foul water (BRIA 24 1 B Upton Sinclair’s The Jungle: Muckraking the Meat-Packing Industry). Women and children over 14 were given specific jobs such as sausage making and canning. Salaries consisted of pennies per hour, and work consisted of 10 hours per day, 6 days a week. â€Å"Pacesetters†, or skilled workers that sped up the assembly line earned as much as fifty cents an hour, but caused turmoil among the other less paid workers. Immigrants overflowed into tenement apartments in Packingtown, Chicago, next to stockyards and huge city dumps. In 1904, the Chicago meat packe rs union went on a strike, demanding higher wages and safer working conditions. The big four companies suppressed the strike and replaced the strikers, causing poverty among the strikers. An editor from appeal to reason, a popular newspaper at theShow MoreRelatedUpton Sinclair: A Voice For Food Safety Essay1501 Words   |  7 Pagescentered on immigrant life in the Chicago meat packing district. â€Å"The Jungle,† was written by Upton Sinclair, a 27 year old author from Baltimore under a $500 advance from a socialist newspaper. This novel soon became a focus of controversy and change within the United States. Though known more for it’s horrific portrayal of the conditions inside slaughterhouses, only 60 pages of the 413 pages that make up â€Å"The Jungle† detail the goings-on of the meat packing industry.Sinclair’s book was intendedRead MoreFood Manufactures have Taken Over1776 Words   |  7 Pagesbeing the primary industry and instrumental in thei r clever ways; developed a way to profit by reducing workers, encouraged unsanitary habits and unscrupulous ways which resulted as a disastrous blow to the public. This bad habit in the food industry (primarily the meat factories) in late 1800s to early 1900s aroused one of the most controversial novel (expose) â€Å"The Jungle† by Upton Sinclair, and yet thrilling insight with details as to what was going on in the meat industry. Upton Sinclair describesRead MoreThe Jungle by Upton Sinclair Student Critique1539 Words   |  7 PagesThe book The Jungle was introduced as a novel by Upton Sinclair was financed and published with his own money. Upton Sinclair was a famous novelist and social crusader from California. He was born on 20 September 1878 in Baltimore Md. He was the only child of Priscilla Harden and Upton Beall Sinclair. Upton Sinclair’s childhood was lived in poverty, one where his father was an alcoholic, his job as an alcohol salesman most likely contribut ed to his disease. And although his own family was extremelyRead More Exploring The Jungle: The True Impact of a Literary Masterpiece2062 Words   |  9 Pagesthe power to profoundly impact society. One such novel is Upton Sinclair’s 1906 expose of the American immigrant, infamously titled The Jungle. The story is of the trials and tribulations of a Lithuanian family struggling to earn a living in the slaughterhouses of Chicago. The issues faced by this family are some of the most disturbing fictional depictions of the lower class, and some of the most well-read in the past century. The Jungle, now hailed as a literary masterpiece, is credited with beingRead MoreMy Favorite Book is The Jungle by Upton Sinclai610 Words   |  2 Pagesas The Jungle by Upton Sinclair. To me this book is one of the finest books in the world. In fact this novel is so remarkable that it made history and changed the course of events. The Jungle’s excellent qualities have made it my favorit e book. Upton Sinclair’s The Jungle was first published in the United States in 1906. This book became an immediate success as it portrayed the corruption within American business and government. Sinclair based the novel on the American meatpacking industry. He describesRead MoreThe Food Industry From The 20th Century1674 Words   |  7 PagesThe Food Industry from the 20th to the 21st Century Throughout human history, there have always been people who step up to make a change in our world. When people encounter something they don’t like they want to change it. The author of The Jungle and the producers of Food, Inc. are no exception. During the early 20th century the meat packing industry was a filthy and cruel business. Cruel to both the people that worked in the factories and the animals that were killed there. The industry has changedRead MoreEssay on Uptian Sinclair And Socialism2267 Words   |  10 Pages Upton Sinclair and Socialism nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Socialism has always been hard for me to understand. I never really grasped the concept of it until I read the book The Jungle and began to research for this paper. Before I begin I would like to go through a condensed version of the history of Socialism. It was founded in 1901 in Indianapolis, Indiana. Two groups came together to form the Socialists, the Social Democratic Party and the â€Å"Kangaroo† wing of the older Socialist Labor PartyRead MoreDorthy Day ´s Reaction to Upton Sinclair ´s The Jungle Essay860 Words   |  4 Pagesread Upton Sinclairs The Jungle. Sinclair was a socialist whom Day most likely would have strongly related to. Day was a part of the Christian Socialist Movement and sympathized with a lot of Sinclairs ideals. At the time she was introduced to The Jungle, Dorothy Day lived in Chicago with her family. Coindentally, The Jungle was set in Chicago, and so Day could further relate to the realities depicted in the novel. The Jungle dealt with the cruel and shocking truths behind the meat packing andRead MoreSocialism And Capitalism In Upton Sinclairs The Jungle876 Words   |  4 Pages Capitalism can become corrupt. This is exactly what Upton Sinclair is trying to argue in his novel, The Jungle. Sinclair makes a strong case for Socialism, describing why capitalism is bound to fail. Instead of having the desired effect of making the world aware of Socialism, his tactics of muckraking and yellow journalism to expose the conditions in the meatpacking facilities took the world by storm. Sinclair’s vivid depictions of life in the Chicago stockyard changed the world in 1906, butRead MoreThe Jungle, And Notified The American Public1261 Words   |  6 PagesIn 1906 Upton Sinclair wrote The Jungle, and notified the American public about the true horrors within the meatpacking industry. Almost a century later, Eric Schlosser writes a very similar piece meant to shock and notify the American Publi c called Fast Food Nation- The Dark Side of the All-American Meal. The greatest element these two pieces have in common is that the cause for these horrific sanitary situations, hazardous employee norms, and foodborne illness outbreaks is all due to monetary greed

Essay on Environmental Racism - 1450 Words

When one discusses acts of racism, slander or the stereotyping of a group of people may come to mind. However, the concept of environmental racism is rarely considered. This form of racism positions dominant environmental framing as racially driven, in which people of color (i.e. minorities) are affected disproportionately by poor environmental practices. Communities of color throughout the United States have become the dumping grounds for our nation’s waste disposal, as well as home to agricultural and/or manufacturing industries that pollute the land. Government regulations and cultural practices have all contributed to environmental racism. The government’s policies have also negatively impacted low income groups as well as people of†¦show more content†¦Historically, â€Å"ideas of Black inferiority and White superiority have been embedded in multiple aspects of American culture, and many images and ideas in contemporary popular culture continue to devalu e, marginalize, and subordinate non-White racial populations†. Racism has influenced decades of land use, housing patterns, and infrastructure development. With the creation of housing subdivisions, the white and wealthy moved to modern communities, while the non-white and poor were left to live in areas that were rundown. Today, we see that in some cases, zoning laws have fueled environmental, as well as residential, racism. In certain communities around the nation, â€Å"expulsive† zoning has pushed out residents, and allowed industries to move into communities, and pollute the land, air, and water. These zoning laws define land for residential, commercial, or industrial uses, and impose narrower land-use restrictions. In this case certain individuals are forced to leave their community, and give any property they have up to these â€Å"dirty† industries. Without more stringent enforcement mechanisms and penalties in place, this nation will continue to see t his type of discrimination and environmental racism. Certain environmental justice frameworks attempt to turn the dominant environmental paradigm on its head and seek to prevent environmental threats before they occur. This paradigm is known as the PrecautionaryShow MoreRelatedThe Problem Of Environmental Racism916 Words   |  4 Pagespaper, we are going to provide a quick overview of what environmental justice is and when this phenomenon started to then analyze the dilemma of environmental racism in minorities’ neighborhoods. At the same time we will try to present some solutions to the matter as well as explain if we believe that this kind of social-race problem could be addressed in a near future or it will be ignored and forgotten by the new generations. The environmental justice movement is tightly related to the Civil RightsRead MoreEnvironmental Racism : Environmental Discrimination1677 Words   |  7 PagesGrace Dr. McCray Sociology 210 August 28, 2017 Environmental Racism Environmental racism refers to the inappropriate exposure of low-income or minority individuals to heavy chemicals, pollution, toxic wastes, pesticides, and, most importantly, clean air. According to Bullard, environmental racism refers to racial discrimination in environmental policy making, decision making, and/or any practice which results in equitable distribution of environmental burdens borne by society and based on race orRead MoreTaking a Look at Environmental Racism1357 Words   |  5 Pagesconsisting of Latinos? (Pulido 21) This is a direct and apparent representation of environmental racism in our country. In particular, its existence could be closely observed in the recent dispute of an urban farmland in South Central Los Angeles. Frankly, environmental racism had little effect on the actual dissolution of the South Central farm, as it was an issue of property rights. Instead, environmental racism played a significant role in the confrontation process that led to the clo sure by excludingRead MoreEnvironmental Justice and Toxic Racism900 Words   |  4 PagesEnvironmental Justice and Toxic Racism Encouraged by diverse foundations from across the globe, The Environmental Justice movement has become one of the most important topics in the media. Europeans have used Marxist philosophy on class laddering, while non-Western countries required its encouragement in the criticism of colonialism. In the United States, The Civil Rights Movement was its forerunner. The notion of â€Å"Environmental Justice†, nevertheless, has its genesis in the resistance of blackRead MoreEnvironmental Racism In America1580 Words   |  7 Pages Environmental racism is an issue that has been taking place all over the United States for many years now. The environmental racism movement is the economic correlation between economic status and environmental health issues. The media plays a huge roll in this issue because it is their job to make sure that social issues get the correct exposure they deserve. The citizens should know the status of the area they are living in considering that their tax dollars are going to upkeep the community.Read MoreA Brief Note On Environmental Racism Of Los Angeles1623 Words   |  7 PagesMihaela D. Vincze 07/15/15 Davidson Geog 350 Environmental Racism in Los Angeles Racism consists of philosophies and ideologies that aim to cause the unequal distribution of privileges, goods or rights amongst different racial groups. Our society’s forebearers planted the seeds of discrimination into our consciousness, as racism stems back into the middle ages. Many of our citizens are classified as second class, being disadvantaged in areas that other citizens are not. There is not a senseRead MoreResearch Proposal On Environmental Racism And Environmental Justice Essay1172 Words   |  5 Pages1404: Environmental Racism and Environmental Justice May 30, 2016 Andy Stanford (Instructor) This will be my paper research proposal on behave of the unit 8 Learning assignment as per requested; The Brief summary of my topic will be An environmental Justice / Environmental Racism. ThisRead MorePersonal Experience: Environmental Justice and Environmental Racism551 Words   |  2 PagesBefore this semester started, I had no idea what environmental justice was. I have come a long way since then and I have learned a lot. I have learned a lot more than I will be able to talk about in this essay. For this reason I have narrowed it down to three important topics that I find interesting and I feel I have learned the most about. Three things I have learned and will take with me after this course are Environmental racism, mountaintop removal, and ecological imperialism. One thing IRead MoreFlint Michig Human Rights And The Environmental Racism1145 Words   |  5 Pagesnumerous complaints about the water, the state took action in January 2016; the National Guard was called in to provide fresh water (Durando). The slow response of the state to the Flint Water Crisis was the disregard of human rights and the environmental racism at play. This essay will cover how these issues are not only prevalent in the United States but they are global issues. The Flint Water Crisis is a violation of human rights because the water provided to the people of Flint is considered toxicRead MoreFirst Nation Natives Vs. Environmental Racism1761 Words   |  8 PagesTopic: First Nation Natives vs Environmental Racism General Purpose: To inform Specific Purpose: To inform my audience about the injustices First Nations peoples once faced and continue to face in their environment. Thesis Statement: Environmental racism continues to be an issue among many native communities all across Canada. I. INTRODUCTION A. Attention Getter: Robert Bullard who’s often described as the father of environmental justice once said, â€Å"if a community is poor or

The Dangers of Facebook Free Essays

They found that 65% of Facebook users accessed their account daily, usually checking it several times to see if they had received new messages. The amount of time spent on Facebook at each log-in varied from just a few minutes to more than an hour. The Ohio report shows that students who used Facebook had a â€Å"significantly† lower grade point average – the marking system used in US universities – than those who did not use the site. We will write a custom essay sample on The Dangers of Facebook or any similar topic only for you Order Now â€Å"It is the equivalent of the difference between getting an A and a B,† said Karpinski, who will present her findings this week to the annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association.She has not yet analysed whether a student’s grades continue to deteriorate the longer he or she spends on Facebook. Some UK students have already spotted the potential danger. Daisy Jones, 21, an undergraduate in her final year at Loughborough University, realised the time she was spending on Facebook was threatening her grades – prompting her to deactivate her account. â€Å"I was in the library trying to write a 2,000-word essay when I realised my Facebook habit had got out of hand,† she said. â€Å"I couldn’t resist going online.You do that, then someone’s photo catches your eye. Before you know it, a couple of minutes has turned into a couple of hours and you haven’t written a thing. † Jones is among the few to have recognised the risks. According to Karpinski’s research, 79% of Facebook-using students believed the time they spent on the site had no impact on their work. Facebook said: â€Å"There is also academic research that shows the benefits of services like Facebook. It’s in the hands of students, in consultation with their parents, to decide how to spend their time. † How to cite The Dangers of Facebook, Papers

Personal Observation Essay Example For Students

Personal Observation Essay An amazing wit, an outrageous sense of humor, an worldly knowledge about life are all things that amazing sophomore, Julie Rhettington. Suffering her younger years, Cassan learned to cope with insurmountable trauma. She learned to take care for direction. Although this put a strain on a diagnosis her family recently received, her The news took its toll, but Julie has risen from and has become an amazing and vibrant young been through, what makes this fifteen-year-old Blessed with a hilarious sense of humor, Julie funny. She looks beyond momentary dramas and sees situations. Recently one such instance arose. deciding what we should do for a friends going everything was destined to go wrong. The worst planning adventure was making our friend Katie goodbyes. Time and time again the tape would cut re-record, etc. Using that wit of hers, Julie and turned the tape into this incredibly funny inside joke. We started making up songs and doing little skits and let everyone. Making the tape a joke us to excuse away all of the awkward pauses and start-overs, etc. Julies demeanor also helped de-stress the evening and made the party a Although usually thought to be an immature Julies ability to focus on the humor has helped Another amazing quality Julie has is her The ultimate optimist, Julie has this spark that makes most people love just being around her. of the various struggles she has been through, has a very compassionate understanding when people with their troubles. She is an excellent giver and a realistic problem solver. Julie has a smile on her face and is ready to make else feel good about them self. For instance, my friend Katie had a problem with her family and Julies kind words and listening ear helped better the entire situation. Julies spark has helped her in her own problems. Her ability to be loving has helped her forgive her sister and kept as the apple of her fathers eye. Although she that her father will probably pass on before she graduates from high school, gets married, or has children, Julie lives day to day with a positive Another admirable aspect of Julie is her strong faced with strong obstacles loose hope and turn teachings. After dealings in witchcraft and Episcopalian background, through her friend Christian. She has since turned her life around chance for a life without drugs, alcohol, etc. regularly and is an instrumental part of the has since lead her best friend, Rachel to Christ others. Although many would falter under all remains strong. Also, instead of self-pity for dealt, Julie shows gratitude for her life Julies extraordinary strength she would say love for her and his presence in her life. Julie is one of the most special people I joke that she is my ?adopted? little sister. We each other as big sis and little sis. other great qualities make her one of my favorite world. Her ability to have a great attitude about gives me a respect for her that I dont give to is a truly special girl and I hope that her Bibliography: .

Red Cross Involvement In Wwii Essays - Military History By Country

Red Cross Involvement In Wwii Red Cross Involvement In WWII The Red Cross is a group organization, which consists mostly of volunteers that help the needy and the hurt. In the beginning of World War II, when it was just announced that we were at war with the Japanese the doors of the Red Cross opened to thousands of new volunteers that wanted to help the American soldiers. To ease the discomfort of civilians being drafted, the Red Cr0oss decide to turn towards social workers and recreational specialists. (Compton's Interactive Encyl.) The Red Cross helped keep Americans calm during this war but soon, the Cold War Era began and made it difficult to work with. The American Red Cross successfully met the challenges of war and peace as it established a blood program. (Compton's Interactive Encyl.) This blood program was requested by the U.S. Army and Navy. During the four-year period, starting at 1941 in New York City, 6.6 million donors gave blood to help their soldiers. As the blood donors increased during the war, new centers opened and Army and Navy asked the Red Cross for greater amounts of blood. (Compton's Interactive Encyl.) The Red Cross also helped refugees reunite with their family's already living in the U.S. by setting up posts where you could look for names of the loved ones you are missing and see if they have made it back to the U.S. Many youths were in need of clothes and food so the Red Cross supplied what they could from the donations they received to the young people in need. The Nurses Aide Corps was an only volunteer organization to help meet the ?emergency needs of the civilian population.? It played a significant role in building up community health defense during a time when there was a shortage of nurses and medical personnel. (Compton's Interactive Encyl.) Before the attack on Pearl Harbor the Red Cross practiced emergency calls so the nurses and first aid teams can set up station soon after the calls for help are made. Within minute of the first attack Red Cross members were on the scene using techniques they had learned during war drills. (redcross.org) That helped them save many lives and start on the right foot. The Red Cross made an Americans Junior Red Cross that helped many kids stay healthy and active during the war. By doing this they set up centers under the supervision of teachers, produce articles for men in the war. Boys in carpentry classes made games for the sick soldiers or clothes hooks and magazine stands for naval hospitals. Girls in sewing class knitted and sewed items for soldiers. (redcross.org) The children of America made boxes of gifts for the children in Europe helping to promote international friendliness. The Red Cross was obviously the organization that helped us keep healthy and win the war. Although many people died, the Red Cross helped save more than anyone could think. Without the Red Cross and the Millions of donors and volunteers I don't think we would have won that war. Bibliography Compton's Interactive Encyclopedia www.redcross.org History Reports

Marshal Philippe Petain in World War I

Marshal Philippe Petain in World War I Philippe Ptain - Early Life Career: Born April 24, 1856 at Cauchyla-Tour, France, Philippe Pà ©tain was the son of a farmer. Entering the French Army in 1876, he later attended the St. Cyr Military Academy and the École Supà ©rieure de Guerre. Promoted to captain in 1890, Pà ©tains career progressed slowly as he lobbied for the heavy use of artillery while repudiating the French offensive philosophy of massed infantry assaults. Later promoted to colonel, he commanded the 11th Infantry Regiment at Arras in 1911 and began contemplating retirement. These plans were accelerated when he was informed that he would not be promoted to brigadier general. With the outbreak of World War I in August 1914, all thoughts of retirement were banished. Commanding a brigade when the fighting commenced, Pà ©tain received a rapid promotion to brigadier general and took command of the 6th Division in time for the First Battle of the Marne. Performing well, he was elevated to lead XXXIII Corps that October. In this role, he led the corps in the failed Artois Offensive the following May. Promoted to command the Second Army in July 1915, he led it during the Second Battle of Champagne in the fall. Philippe Ptain -Hero of Verdun: In early 1916, German Chief of Staff, Erich von Falkenhayn sought to force a decisive battle on the Western Front that would break the French Army. Opening the Battle of Verdun on February 21, German forces bore down on the city and made initial gains. With the situation critical, Pà ©tains Second Army was shifted to Verdun to aid in the defense. On May 1, he was promoted to command the Centre Army Group and oversaw the defense of the entire Verdun sector. Using the artillery doctrine he had promoted as a junior officer, Pà ©tain was able to slow and eventually halt the German advance. Philippe Ptain -Finishing the War: Having won a key victory at Verdun, Pà ©tain was irked when his successor with Second Army, General Robert Nivelle, was appointed Commander-in-Chief over him on December 12, 1916. The following April, Nivelle launched a massive offense at Chemin des Dames. A bloody failure, it led to Pà ©tain being appointed Army Chief of Staff on April 29 and ultimately replacing Nivelle on May 15. With the outbreak of mass mutinies in the French Army that summer, Pà ©tain moved to placate the men and listened to their concerns. While ordering selective punishment for the leaders, he also improved living conditions and leave policies. Through these initiatives and refraining from large-scale, bloody offensives, he succeeded in rebuilding the fighting spirit of the French Army. Though limited operations occurred, Pà ©tain elected to await American reinforcements and large numbers of new Renault FT17 tanks before advancing. With the beginning of the German Spring Offensives in March 1918, Pà ©tains troops were hit hard and pushed back. Ultimately stabilizing the lines, he dispatched reserves to aid the British. Advocating a policy of defense in depth, the French progressively fared better and first held, then pushed back the Germans at the Second Battle of the Marne that summer. With the Germans halted, Pà ©tain led French forces during the final campaigns of the conflict which ultimately drove the Germans from France. For his service, he was made Marshal of France on December 8, 1918. A hero in France, Pà ©tain was invited to attend the signing of the Treaty of Versailles on June 28, 1919. Following the signing, he appointed vice chairman of the Conseil Supà ©rieur de la Guerre. Philippe Ptain -Interwar Years: After a failed presidential bid in 1919, he served in a variety of high administrative posts and clashed with the government over military downsizing and personnel issues. Though he favored a large tank corps and air force, these plans were unworkable due to lack of funds and Pà ©tain came to favor the construction of a line of fortifications along the German border as an alternative. This came to fruition in the form of the Maginot Line. In September 25, Pà ©tain took to the field for the final time when he led a successful Franco-Spanish force against the Rif tribes in Morocco. Retiring from the army in 1931, the 75 year-old Pà ©tain returned to service as Minister of War in 1934. He held this post briefly, as well as did a brief stint as Minister of State the following year. During his time in government, Pà ©tain was unable to halt the reductions in the defense budget which had left the French Army unready for a future conflict. Returning to retirement, he again was summoned to national service in May 1940 during World War II. With the Battle of France going poorly in late May, General Maxime Weygand and Pà ©tain began to advocate for an armistice. Philippe Ptain - Vichy France: On June 5, French Premier Paul Reynaud brought Pà ©tain, Weygand, and Brigadier General Charles de Gaulle into his War Cabinet in an effort to bolster the spirits of the army. Five days later the government abandoned Paris and moved to Tours and then Bordeaux. On June 16, Pà ©tain was appointed prime minister. In this role, he continued to press for an armistice, though some advocated continuing the fight from North Africa. Refusing to leave France, he got his wish on June 22 when an armistice with Germany was signed. Ratified on July 10, it effectively ceded control of the northern and western parts of France to Germany. The next day, Pà ©tain was appointed head of state for the newly formed French State which was governed from Vichy. Rejecting the secular and liberal traditions of the Third Republic, he sought to create a paternalistic Catholic state. Pà ©tains new regime quickly ousted republican administrators, passed anti-Semitic laws, and imprisoned refugees. Effectively a client state of Nazi Germany, Pà ©tains France was compelled to aid the Axis Powers in their campaigns. Though Pà ©tain showed little sympathy for the Nazis, he permitted organizations such as the Milice, a Gestapo-style militia organization, to be formed within Vichy France. Following the Operation Torch landings in North Africa in late 1942, Germany implemented Case Aton which called for the complete occupation of France. Though Pà ©tains regime continued to exist, he effectively was relegated to the role of figurehead. In September 1944, following the Allied landings in Normandy, Pà ©tain and the Vichy government were removed to Sigmaringen, Germany to serve as a government-in-exile. Unwilling to serve in this capacity, Pà ©tain stepped down and directed that his name not be used in conjunction with the new organization. On April 5, 1945, Pà ©tain wrote to Adolf Hitler requesting permission to return to France. Though no reply was received, he was delivered to the Swiss border on April 24. Philippe Ptain -Later Life: Entering France two days later, Pà ©tain was taken into custody by De Gaulles provisional government. On July 23, 1945, he was placed on trial for treason. Lasting until August 15, the trial concluded with Pà ©tain being found guilty and sentenced to death. Due to his age (89) and World War I service, this was commuted to life imprisonment by De Gaulle. In addition, Pà ©tain was stripped of his ranks and honors with the exception of marshal which had been conferred by the French Parliament. Initially taken to Fort du Portalet in the Pyrenees, he was later imprisoned at Forte de Pierre on the ÃŽle dYeu. Pà ©tain remained there until his death on July 23, 1951. Selected Sources First World War: Philippe PetainBBC: Philippe Petain World at War: Philippe Petain

Persuation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Persuation - Essay Example Instead, they take advantage of the fact that people will feel sorry for animals and thus be forced by their emotional situation to believe that indeed human beings have been mistreating animals (Quist 101). One of such images is that of the limping dog. To help in capturing the viewers’ emotions, the commercial uses vivid language to present the image of exactly what the animals go through in the hands of brutal human beings. An example of vivid language in the commercial is when Sarah McLachlan, one of the ASPCA supporters claims that animals that had been victims of violence are out there calling for help. Most of the words and phrases that used in the commercial are aimed at appealing to the viewers emotionally instead of intellectually. This is because the main aim of the commercial is to emotionally connect the viewers to whatever the animals might be going through in terms of brutality. A good example the use of emotional language is the phrase which says that, â€Å"for hundreds of others help came